| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | March 30, 2024 | | | | |
Beginning contract liability | $ | 728 | | | $ | 966 | | | | | |
Revenue recognized from contract liabilities included in the beginning balance | (332) | | | (711) | | | | | |
Increases due to cash received, net of amounts recognized in revenue during the period | 409 | | | 1,112 | | | | | |
Ending contract liability | $ | 805 | | | $ | 1,367 | | | | | |
THE DIXIE GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands, except per share data) (Continued)
Performance Obligations
For performance obligations related to residential floorcovering products, control transfers at a point in time. To indicate the transfer of control, the Company must have a present right to payment, legal title must have passed to the customer and the customer must have the significant risks and rewards of ownership. The Company’s principal terms of sale are FOB Shipping Point and FOB Destination and the Company transfers control and records revenue for product sales either upon shipment or delivery to the customer, respectively. Revenue is allocated to each performance obligation based on its relative stand-alone selling prices. Stand-alone selling prices are based on observable prices at which the Company separately sells the products or services.
Variable Consideration
The nature of the Company’s business gives rise to variable consideration, including rebates, allowances, and returns that generally decrease the transaction price, which reduces revenue. These variable amounts are generally credited to the customer, based on achieving certain levels of sales activity, product returns, or price concessions.
Variable consideration is estimated at the most likely amount using a portfolio approach that is expected to be earned. Estimated amounts are included in the transaction price to the extent it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is resolved. Estimates of variable consideration are estimated based upon historical experience and known trends.
Warranties
The Company generally provides product warranties related to manufacturing defects and specific performance standards for its products for a period of up to two years. The Company accrues for estimated future assurance warranty costs in the period in which the sale is recorded. The costs are included in cost of sales in the consolidated condensed statements of operations and the product warranty reserve is included in accrued expenses in the consolidated condensed balance sheets. The Company calculates its accrual using the portfolio approach based upon historical experience and known trends. The Company does not provide an additional service-type warranty. (See Note 8.)
NOTE 4 - RECEIVABLES, NET
The Company grants credit to its customers with defined payment terms, performs ongoing evaluations of the credit worthiness of its customers and generally does not require collateral. Accounts receivable are carried at their outstanding principal amounts, less an anticipated amount for discounts and an allowance for expected credit losses, which management believes is sufficient to cover potential credit losses based on historical experience and periodic evaluation of the financial condition of the Company's customers. The Company's allowance for expected credit losses is computed using a number of factors including past credit loss experience and the aging of amounts due from our customers, in addition to other customer-specific factors. The Company also considers recent trends and developments related to the current macroeconomic environment such as unemployment rates, interest rates and inflation in determining its ending allowance for credit losses for accounts receivable. If the financial condition of the Company's customers were to deteriorate, resulting in a change in their ability to make payments, or additional changes in macroeconomic factors occur, additional allowances may be required. Receivables are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | December 28, 2024 |
Customers, trade | $ | 27,390 | | | $ | 22,195 | |
Other receivables | 1,053 | | | 1,584 | |
Gross receivables | 28,443 | | | 23,779 | |
Less: allowance for expected credit losses | 503 | | | 454 | |
Receivables, net | $ | 27,940 | | | $ | 23,325 | |
THE DIXIE GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands, except per share data) (Continued)
The activity related to the allowance for expected credit losses is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | March 30, 2024 | | | | |
Beginning balance | $ | 454 | | | $ | 440 | | | | | |
Expense for expected credit losses | 80 | | | 88 | | | | | |
Less amounts written-off, net of recoveries | 31 | | | 54 | | | | | |
Ending balance | $ | 503 | | | $ | 474 | | | | | |
NOTE 5 - INVENTORIES, NET
Inventories are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | December 28, 2024 |
Raw materials | $ | 21,068 | | | $ | 22,093 | |
Work-in-process | 10,224 | | | 11,587 | |
Finished goods | 55,170 | | | 54,631 | |
Supplies and other | 113 | | | 94 | |
LIFO reserve | (19,834) | | | (21,553) | |
Inventories, net | $ | 66,741 | | | $ | 66,852 | |
NOTE 6 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Property, plant and equipment consists of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | December 28, 2024 |
Land and improvements | $ | 3,434 | | | $ | 3,434 | |
Buildings and improvements | 41,619 | | | 41,619 | |
Machinery and equipment | 162,198 | | | 163,839 | |
Assets under construction | 272 | | | 327 | |
| 207,523 | | | 209,219 | |
Accumulated depreciation | (174,996) | | | (175,472) | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | $ | 32,527 | | | $ | 33,747 | |
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, including amounts for finance leases, totaled $1,293 in the three months ended March 29, 2025 and $1,476 in the three months ended March 30, 2024.
NOTE 7 - ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accrued expenses are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | December 28, 2024 |
Compensation and benefits | $ | 5,020 | | | $ | 4,418 | |
Provision for customer rebates, claims and allowances | 5,715 | | | 6,921 | |
Advanced customer deposits | 805 | | | 728 | |
Outstanding checks in excess of cash | — | | | 470 | |
Other | 3,405 | | | 2,520 | |
Accrued expenses | $ | 14,945 | | | $ | 15,057 | |
THE DIXIE GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands, except per share data) (Continued)
NOTE 8 - PRODUCT WARRANTY RESERVES
The Company generally provides product warranties related to manufacturing defects and specific performance standards for its products. Product warranty reserves are included in accrued expenses in the Company's consolidated condensed balance sheets. The following is a summary of the Company's product warranty activity for continuing operations:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | March 30, 2024 | | | | |
Product warranty reserve at beginning of period | $ | 598 | | | $ | 735 | | | | | |
Warranty liabilities accrued | 173 | | | 157 | | | | | |
Warranty liabilities settled | (208) | | | (191) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Product warranty reserve at end of period | $ | 563 | | | $ | 701 | | | | | |
NOTE 9 - LONG-TERM DEBT AND CREDIT ARRANGEMENTS
Long-term debt consists of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | December 28, 2024 |
Revolving credit facility - Fifth Third Bank | $ | — | | | $ | 50,000 | |
Revolving credit facility - MidCap Financial IV Trust | 54,475 | | | — | |
Term loans | 21,426 | | | 21,960 | |
| | | |
Notes payable - other | 10,656 | | | 11,163 | |
| | | |
Finance lease obligations | 419 | | | 456 | |
Deferred financing costs, net | (2,322) | | | (1,231) | |
Total debt | 84,654 | | | 82,348 | |
Less: current portion of long-term debt | 57,912 | | | 53,818 | |
Long-term debt | $ | 26,742 | | | $ | 28,530 | |
Revolving Credit Facility - Fifth Third Bank
On October 30, 2020, the Company entered into a $75,000 Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility with Fifth Third Bank National Association as lender. The loan was secured by a first priority security interest on all accounts receivable, cash, and inventory, and provides for borrowing limited by certain percentages of values of the accounts receivable and inventory. The revolving credit facility was due to mature on October 30, 2025; however, on February 25, 2025, the Company refinanced its senior revolving credit facility with MidCap Financial IV Trust and the Company’s existing revolving credit facility with Fifth Third was terminated in accordance with its terms. The Company recognized a $66 loss on the extinguishment of the Fifth Third debt and was included in other expense, net in the Company's consolidated condensed statements of operations.
Under the Fifth Third revolving credit facility, at the Company's election, advances of the revolving credit facility bore interest at annual rates equal to either (a) SOFR (plus a 0.10% SOFR adjustment) for 1 or 3 month periods, as defined with a floor of 0.75% or published SOFR, plus an applicable margin ranging between 1.50% and 2.00%, or (b) the higher of the prime rate plus an applicable margin ranging between 0.50% and 1.00%. The applicable margin was determined based on availability under the revolving credit facility with margins increasing as availability decreases. The applicable margin could be increased by 0.50% if the fixed charge coverage ratio is below a 1.10 to 1.00 ratio. The Company paid an unused line fee on the average amount by which the aggregate commitments exceeded utilization of the revolving credit facility equal to 0.25% per annum.
The agreement was subject to customary terms and conditions and annual administrative fees with pricing varying on excess availability and a fixed charge coverage ratio. The agreement was also subject to certain compliance, affirmative, and financial covenants. The Company was only subject to the financial covenants if borrowing availability was less than 12.5% of the lesser
THE DIXIE GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands, except per share data) (Continued)
of the total loan availability of $75,000 or total collateral available, and remained until the availability was greater than 12.5% for thirty consecutive days.
Revolving Credit Facility - MidCap Financial IV Trust
On February 25, 2025, the Company entered into a new $75,000 revolving credit agreement with MidCap Financial IV Trust, as agent, and lenders from time-to-time party thereto (collectively, “MidCap”). The credit agreement is secured by a security interest on all accounts receivable, inventory, and other assets other than certain excluded assets, including a deed to secure debt lien on the Company’s Calhoun and Chatsworth, Georgia facilities. The Company’s borrowing capacity is based on certain percentages of values/sub-limits of the accounts receivable, inventory, and other assets (including the real properties serving as collateral for the loan). The agreement matures on February 25, 2028.
Advances under the revolving credit facility bear interest at annual rates equal to SOFR (plus a 0.11448% SOFR adjustment) for a 1 month period, as defined with a floor of 1.00% or published SOFR, plus an applicable margin ranging between 3.75% and 4.25%. The applicable margin is determined based on the revolving loan availability percentage under the revolving credit facility with margins increasing as availability decreases. The Company is subject to a minimum excess availability covenant that is based upon a fixed charge coverage ratio and must be above a 1.10 to 1.00 ratio. The Company is subject to a monthly rolling minimum EBITDA requirement if availability is under 20% of the loan. The credit agreement is subject to customary terms and conditions and annual administrative and unused line fees with pricing varying based on excess availability. As of March 29, 2025, the unused borrowing availability under the MidCap revolving credit facility was $12,012 which is subject to a $6,000 minimum excess availability requirement.
The revolving credit facility requires a lockbox arrangement, which provides for all cash receipts to be swept daily to reduce the balance outstanding. This arrangement, combined with the existence of a “subjective acceleration clause” (as defined by U.S. GAAP) in the revolving credit facility, requires the balance on the revolving credit facility to be classified as a current liability. The “subjective acceleration clause” allows the lender to declare an event of default if there is a material adverse change in the Company's business or financial condition. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the lender may, among other things, declare all obligations payable in full.
Term Loans
Effective October 28, 2020, the Company entered into a $10,000 principal amount USDA Guaranteed term loan with AmeriState Bank as lender. The term of the loan is 25 years and bears interest at a minimum 5.00% rate or 4.00% above 5-year U.S. Treasury, to be reset every 5 years at 3.5% above 5-year U.S. Treasury. The loan is secured by a first mortgage on the Company’s Atmore, Alabama and Roanoke, Alabama facilities.
Effective October 29, 2020, the Company entered into a $15,000 principal amount USDA Guaranteed term loan with the Greater Nevada Credit Union as lender. The term of the loan is 10 years and bears interest at a minimum 5.00% rate or 4.00% above 5-year treasury, to be reset after 5 years at 3.5% above 5-year treasury. Payments on the loan are interest only over the first three years and principal and interest over the remaining seven years. The loan is secured by a first lien on a substantial portion of the Company’s machinery and equipment and a second lien on the Company’s Atmore and Roanoke facilities.
Debt Covenant Compliance and Liquidity Considerations
The Company's agreements for its Revolving Credit Facility and its term loans include certain compliance, affirmative, and financial covenants and, as of the reporting date, the Company is in compliance with or has received waivers for all such applicable financial covenants.
Notes Payable - Other
On January 14, 2019, the Company, entered into a purchase and sale agreement (the “Purchase and Sale Agreement”) with Saraland Industrial, LLC, an Alabama limited liability company (the “Purchaser”). Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase and Sale Agreement, the Company sold its Saraland facility, and approximately 17.12 acres of surrounding property located in Saraland, Alabama (the “Property”) to the Purchaser for a purchase price of $11,500. Concurrent with the sale of the Property, the Company and the Purchaser entered into a twenty-year lease agreement (the “Lease Agreement”), whereby the Company will lease back the Property at an annual rental rate of $977, subject to annual rent increases of 1.25%. Under the Lease Agreement, the Company has two (2) consecutive options to extend the term of the Lease by ten years for each such option. This transaction was recorded as a failed sale and leaseback. The Company recorded a liability for the amounts received, will
THE DIXIE GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands, except per share data) (Continued)
continue to depreciate the asset, and has imputed an interest rate of 7.07% so that the net carrying amount of the financial liability and remaining assets will be zero at the end of the twenty-year lease term.
The Company's other financing notes have terms up to 1 year, bear interest ranging from 6.50% to 6.75% and are due in monthly installments through their maturity dates. The Company's other notes do not contain any financial covenants.
Finance Lease Obligations
The Company's finance lease obligations are due in monthly installments through their maturity dates. The Company's finance lease obligations are secured by the specific equipment leased.
NOTE 10 - LEASES
Leases as Lessee
Balance sheet information related to right-of-use assets and liabilities is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Balance Sheet Location | March 29, 2025 | | December 28, 2024 |
Operating Leases: | | | | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | Operating lease right-of-use assets | $ | 24,501 | | | $ | 25,368 | |
| | | | |
Current portion of operating lease liabilities | Current portion of operating lease liabilities | $ | 3,746 | | | $ | 3,804 | |
Noncurrent portion of operating lease liabilities | Operating lease liabilities | 21,476 | | | 22,295 | |
Total operating lease liabilities | | $ | 25,222 | | | $ | 26,099 | |
| | | | |
Finance Leases: | | | | |
Finance lease right-of-use assets | Property, plant, and equipment, net | $ | 453 | | | $ | 498 | |
| | | | |
Current portion of finance lease liabilities | Current portion of long-term debt | $ | 144 | | | $ | 142 | |
Noncurrent portion of finance lease liabilities | Long-term debt | 275 | | | 314 | |
Total financing lease liabilities | | $ | 419 | | | $ | 456 | |
Lease cost recognized in the consolidated condensed financial statements is summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | March 30, 2024 | | | | |
Operating lease cost | $ | 1,432 | | | $ | 1,494 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Finance lease cost: | | | | | | | |
Amortization of lease assets | $ | 24 | | | $ | 4 | | | | | |
Interest on lease liabilities | 6 | | | 8 | | | | | |
Total finance lease costs | $ | 30 | | | $ | 12 | | | | | |
THE DIXIE GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands, except per share data) (Continued)
Other supplemental information related to leases is summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 29, 2025 | | March 30, 2024 |
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years): | | | | |
Operating leases | | 6.16 | | 6.99 |
Finance leases | | 2.71 | | 4.35 |
| | | | |
Weighted average discount rate: | | | | |
Operating leases | | 6.84 | % | | 6.80 | % |
Finance leases | | 5.59 | % | | 6.67 | % |
| | | | |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | | | | |
Operating cash flows from operating leases | | $ | 1,318 | | | $ | 1,485 | |
Operating cash flows from finance leases | | 6 | | | 2 | |
Financing cash flows from finance leases | | 37 | | | 9 | |
The following table summarizes the Company's future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable contractual obligations for operating and financing liabilities as of March 29, 2025:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Fiscal Year | | Operating Leases | Finance Leases |
Remaining for 2025 | | $ | 4,155 | | $ | 119 | |
2026 | | 5,188 | | 174 | |
2027 | | 5,358 | | 141 | |
2028 | | 5,334 | | 18 | |
2029 | | 4,679 | | — | |
Thereafter | | 6,670 | | — | |
Total future minimum lease payments (undiscounted) | | 31,384 | | 452 | |
Less: Present value discount | | 6,162 | | 33 | |
Total lease liability | | $ | 25,222 | | $ | 419 | |
Leases as Lessor
The Company leases or subleases to third parties certain excess space in its facilities, which are included as fixed assets. The leases are accounted for as operating leases and the lease or sublease income is included in other operating (income) expense, net. The Company recognizes lease income on a straight-line basis as collectability is probable, including any escalation or lease incentives, as applicable, and the Company continues to recognize the underlying asset which is included in property, plant and equipment, net on the Company's consolidated condensed balance sheets. The leases do not have any residual value guarantees. The Company has elected the practical expedient to combine all non-lease components as a combined component. The nature of the Company’s sublease agreements do not provide for variable lease payments or options to purchase.
Lease income and sublease income related to fixed lease payments is recognized in other operating (income) expense, net in the consolidated condensed statement of operations because they are not ordinary activities of the Company and is summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | |
| | March 29, 2025 | | March 30, 2024 | | | | |
Operating lease income | | $ | 463 | | | $ | 375 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
THE DIXIE GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands, except per share data) (Continued)
The following table summarizes the Company's undiscounted lease payments to be received under operating leases including amounts to be paid by the Company to the head lessor for the next five years and thereafter as of March 29, 2025:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Fiscal Year | Gross Lease Payments | Payments to Head Lessor | Net Lease Payments |
2025 | $ | 1,603 | | $ | 316 | | $ | 1,287 | |
2026 | 2,177 | | 430 | | 1,747 | |
2027 | 2,221 | | 438 | | 1,783 | |
2028 | 2,265 | | 447 | | 1,818 | |
2029 | 2,311 | | 456 | | 1,855 | |
Thereafter | 11,832 | | 2,273 | | 9,559 | |
Total | $ | 22,409 | | $ | 4,360 | | $ | 18,049 | |
NOTE 11 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Fair value is defined as the exchange value of an asset or a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The fair value guidance outlines a valuation framework and establishes a fair value hierarchy in order to increase the consistency and comparability of fair value measurements and disclosures. The hierarchy consists of three levels as follows:
Level 1 - Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reported date;
Level 2 - Other than quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities, quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, and other than quoted prices for assets or liabilities and prices that are derived principally from or corroborated by market data by correlation or other means; and
Level 3 - Measurements using management's best estimate of fair value, where the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.
The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | December 28, 2024 |
| Carrying | | Fair | | Carrying | | Fair |
| Amount | | Value | | Amount | | Value |
Financial assets: | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 4,795 | | | $ | 4,795 | | | $ | 19 | | | $ | 19 | |
Restricted cash | 4,309 | | | 4,309 | | | — | | | — | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Financial liabilities: | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt, including current portion | $ | 84,235 | | | $ | 72,141 | | | $ | 81,892 | | | $ | 73,249 | |
Finance leases, including current portion | 419 | | | 392 | | | 456 | | | 434 | |
| | | | | | | |
The fair values of the Company's long-term debt and finance leases were estimated using market rates the Company believes would be available for similar types of financial instruments and represent level 2 measurements. The fair values of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash approximate their carrying amounts due to the short-term nature of the financial instruments.
THE DIXIE GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands, except per share data) (Continued)
NOTE 12 - EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
Defined Contribution Plans
The Company sponsors a 401(k) defined contribution plan that covers approximately 98% of the Company's current associates. This plan includes a mandatory Company match on the first 1% of participants' contributions. The Company matches the next 2% of participants' contributions if the Company meets prescribed earnings levels. The plan also provides for additional Company contributions above the 3% level if the Company attains certain additional performance targets. Matching contribution expense for this 401(k) plan was $88 and $96 for the three months ended March 29, 2025 and March 30, 2024, respectively.
Additionally, the Company sponsors a 401(k) defined contribution plan that covers associates at one facility who are under a collective-bargaining agreement. The number of associates under the plan represents approximately 2% of the Company's total current associates. Under this plan, the Company generally matches participants' contributions, on a sliding scale, up to a maximum of 2.75% of the participant's earnings. Matching contribution expense for the collective-bargaining 401(k) plan was $1 and $1 for the three months ended March 29, 2025 and March 30, 2024, respectively.
Non-Qualified Retirement Savings Plan
The Company sponsors a non-qualified retirement savings plan that allows eligible associates to defer a specified percentage of their compensation. The obligations for continuing operations owed to participants under this plan were $15,166 at March 29, 2025 and $16,411 at December 28, 2024 and are included in other long-term liabilities in the Company's consolidated condensed balance sheets. The obligations are unsecured general obligations of the Company and the participants have no right, interest or claim in the assets of the Company, except as unsecured general creditors. The Company utilizes a Rabbi Trust to hold, invest and reinvest deferrals and contributions under the plan. Amounts are invested in Company-owned life insurance in the Rabbi Trust and the cash surrender value of the policies for continuing operations was $14,167 at March 29, 2025 and $16,537 at December 28, 2024 and is included in other assets in the Company's consolidated condensed balance sheets.
Multi-Employer Pension Plan
The Company contributes to a multi-employer pension plan under the terms of a collective-bargaining agreement that covers its union-represented employees. Expenses related to the multi-employer pension plan were $7 and $7 for the three months ended March 29, 2025 and March 30, 2024, respectively. If the Company were to withdraw from the multi-employer plan, a withdrawal liability would be due, the amount of which would be determined by the plan. The withdrawal liability, as determined by the plan, would be a function of contribution rates, fund status, discount rates and various other factors at the time of any such withdrawal.
NOTE 13 - INCOME TAXES
TE 13 - INCOME TAXES
The effective tax rate for the three months ending March 29, 2025 was 0.76% and the effective tax rate for the three months ending March 30, 2024 was 0.67%. Because the Company maintains a full valuation allowance against its deferred income tax balances, the Company is only able to recognize refundable credits and a small amount of state taxes in the tax expense for the three months of 2025. The Company is in a net deferred tax liability position of $91 and $91 at March 29, 2025 and December 28, 2024, respectively, which is included in other long-term liabilities in the Company's consolidated condensed balance sheets.
The Company accounts for uncertainty in income tax positions according to FASB guidance relating to uncertain tax positions. Unrecognized tax benefits were $564 and $560 at March 29, 2025 and December 28, 2024, respectively. Such benefits, if recognized, would affect the Company's effective tax rate. There were no significant interest or penalties accrued as of March 29, 2025 and December 28, 2024.
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to United States federal income taxes, as well as income taxes in a number of state jurisdictions. The tax years subsequent to 2020 remain open to examination for U.S. federal income taxes. The majority of state jurisdictions remain open for tax years subsequent to 2020. A few state jurisdictions remain open to examination for tax years subsequent to 2019.
NOTE 14 - EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
The Company's unvested stock awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents, whether paid or unpaid, are considered participating securities and are included in the computation of earnings (loss) per share. Accounting guidance requires additional disclosure of earnings (loss) per share for common stock and unvested share-based payment awards, separately disclosing distributed and undistributed earnings. Undistributed earnings represent earnings that were available for distribution but were not distributed. Common stock and unvested share-based payment awards earn dividends equally. All earnings were undistributed in all periods presented.
THE DIXIE GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands, except per share data) (Continued)
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | March 30, 2024 | | | | |
Basic loss per share: | | | | | | | |
Loss from continuing operations | $ | (1,582) | | | $ | (2,410) | | | | | |
Less: Allocation of earnings to participating securities | — | | | — | | | | | |
Loss from continuing operations available to common shareholders - basic | $ | (1,582) | | | $ | (2,410) | | | | | |
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding (1) | 14,366 | | | 14,850 | | | | | |
Basic loss per share - continuing operations | $ | (0.11) | | | $ | (0.16) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Diluted loss per share: | | | | | | | |
Loss from continuing operations available to common shareholders - basic | $ | (1,582) | | | $ | (2,410) | | | | | |
Add: Undistributed earnings reallocated to unvested shareholders | — | | | — | | | | | |
Loss from continuing operations available to common shareholders - basic | $ | (1,582) | | | $ | (2,410) | | | | | |
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding (1) | 14,366 | | | 14,850 | | | | | |
Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | |
Stock options (2) | — | | | — | | | | | |
Directors' stock performance units (2) | — | | | — | | | | | |
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding (1)(2) | 14,366 | | | 14,850 | | | | | |
Diluted loss per share - continuing operations | $ | (0.11) | | | $ | (0.16) | | | | | |
(1)Includes Common and Class B Common shares, excluding unvested participating securities of 879 thousand as of March 29, 2025 and 935 thousand as of March 30, 2024.
(2)Shares issuable under stock option plans where the exercise price is greater than the average market price of the Company's Common Stock during the relevant period and directors' stock performance units have been excluded to the extent they are anti-dilutive. There were 469 thousand and 539 thousand aggregate shares excluded for the three months ended March 29, 2025 and March 30, 2024, respectively.
NOTE 15 - STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSE
The Company recognizes compensation expense relating to share-based payments based on the fair value of the equity instrument issued and records such expense in selling and administrative expenses in the Company's consolidated condensed statements of operations. The Company's stock compensation expense was $101 and $156 for the three months ended March 29, 2025 and March 30, 2024, respectively.
NOTE 16 - ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Components of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | Post-Retirement Liabilities | | |
Balance at December 28, 2024 | | | $ | 286 | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Reclassification of net actuarial gain into earnings from postretirement benefit plans | | | (5) | | | |
| | | | | |
Balance at March 29, 2025 | | | $ | 281 | | | |
NOTE 17 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Contingencies
The Company assesses its exposure related to legal matters, including those pertaining to product liability, safety and health matters and other items that arise in the regular course of its business. If the Company determines that it is probable a loss has been incurred, the amount of the loss, or an amount within the range of loss, that can be reasonably estimated will be recorded. The Company has not identified any legal matters that could have a material adverse effect on its consolidated condensed results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
THE DIXIE GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands, except per share data) (Continued)
Legal Proceedings
The Company has been sued together with 15 other defendants in a civil action filed January 22, 2024, in the Superior Court of Gordon County Georgia. The case is styled: Moss Land Company, LLC and Revocable Living Trust of William Darryl Edwards, by and through William Darryl Edwards, Trustee vs. City of Calhoun et al. Civil Action Number 24CV73929. The plaintiffs are two landowners located in Gordon County Georgia. The relief sought is compensation for alleged damages to the plaintiffs’ real property, an injunction from alleged further damage to their property and abatement of alleged nuisance related to the presence of PFAS and related chemicals on their property. The Plaintiffs allege that such chemicals have been deposited on their property by the City of Calhoun as a byproduct of treating water containing such chemicals used by manufacturing operations in and around Calhoun Georgia. The defendants include the City of Calhoun Georgia, several other carpet manufacturers, and certain manufacturers and sellers of chemicals containing PFAS. No specific amount of damages has been demanded. The Company has denied liability and is vigorously defending the matter.
On March 1, 2024, the City of Calhoun Georgia served an answer and crossclaim for damages and injunctive relief in the pending matter styled: In re: Moss Land Company, LLC and Revocable living Trust of William Darryl Edwards by and through William Darryl Edwards, Trustee v. The Dixie Group, Inc. In the Superior Court of Gordon County Georgia, case Number: 24CV73929. In its Answer and Crossclaim defendant Calhoun sues The Dixie Group, Inc. and other named carpet manufacturing defendants for unspecified monetary damages and other injunctive relief based on injury claimed to have resulted from defendant’s use and disposal of chemical wastewater containing PFAS chemicals. The Company has filed an answer denying liability and is vigorously defending the matter.
On May 7, 2024, the Company was sued, together with 15 other named defendants, in a matter styled William Hartwell Brooks, et al v the City of Calhoun Georgia, In the Superior Court of Gordon County Georgia, civil action number 24CV74289. The case seeks unspecified monetary and other damages alleged to have been suffered by plaintiffs as landowners by the discharge of PFAS chemicals in proximity to or directly adjacent to their properties. The Company has filed an answer denying liability and is vigorously defending the matter.
On February 14, 2025, the Company was sued along with 15 other named defendants in a matter styled: Stephens v the Dixie Group, Inc. et al. In the Superior Court of Gordon County, Georgia, case number 25CV7507. The case seeks unspecified monetary and other damages alleged to have been suffered by plaintiffs as landowners by the discharge of PFOA, PFOS and related chemicals in proximity to or directly adjacent to their property. The Company intends to file an answer to the complaint, denying liability, and to vigorously defend the matter.
Environmental Remediation
The Company accrues for losses associated with environmental remediation obligations when such losses are probable and estimable. Remediation obligations are accrued based on the latest available information and are recorded at undiscounted amounts. The Company regularly monitors the progress of environmental remediation. If studies indicate that the cost of remediation has changed from the previous estimate, an adjustment to the liability would be recorded in the period in which such determination is made (see Note 20).
NOTE 18 - OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSE, NET
Other operating (income) expense, net is summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | March 30, 2024 | | | | |
Other operating (income) expense, net: | | | | | | | |
Gain on property, plant and equipment disposals | $ | (30) | | | $ | — | | | | | |
Loss on currency exchanges | 44 | | | 38 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Retirement expense (income) | (21) | | | 32 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Lease income | (463) | | | (375) | | | | | |
Lease expenses | 408 | | | 353 | | | | | |
Miscellaneous (income) expense | (36) | | | 4 | | | | | |
Other operating (income) expense, net | $ | (98) | | | $ | 52 | | | | | |
The Company allocates direct expenses associated with the leases to lease expense in other operating (income) expense, net on the Company's consolidated condensed statements of operations.
THE DIXIE GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands, except per share data) (Continued)
NOTE 19 - FACILITY CONSOLIDATION AND SEVERANCE EXPENSES, NET
2022 Consolidation of East Coast Manufacturing Plan
During 2022, the Company implemented a plan to consolidate its East Coast manufacturing in order to reduce its manufacturing costs. Under this plan, the Company consolidated its East Coast tufting operations into one plant in North Georgia, relocated the distribution of luxury vinyl flooring from its Saraland, Alabama facility to its Atmore, Alabama facility and identified space in its Saraland, Alabama and Atmore, Alabama facilities as available for lease or sublease. Costs for the plan include machinery and equipment relocation, inventory relocation, staff reductions and unabsorbed fixed costs during conversion of the Atmore facility.
Costs related to the facility consolidation plans are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | As of March 29, 2025 | |
| Accrued Balance at December 28, 2024 | | 2025 Expenses To Date (1) | | 2025 Cash Payments | | Accrued Balance at March 29, 2025 | | Total Costs Incurred To Date | | Total Expected Costs | |
Consolidation of East Coast Manufacturing Plan | $ | — | | | $ | 87 | | | $ | 87 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 8,220 | | | $ | 8,465 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Asset Impairments/Non-Cash Items | $ | — | | | $ | 28 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,654 | | | $ | 2,912 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Accrued Balance at December 30, 2023 | | 2024 Expenses To Date (1) | | 2024 Cash Payments | | Accrued Balance at March 30, 2024 | | | | | |
Consolidation of East Coast Manufacturing Plan | $ | 36 | | | $ | 105 | | | $ | 117 | | | $ | 24 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Asset Impairments/Non-Cash Items | $ | — | | | $ | 137 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | | | |
(1) Costs incurred under these plans are classified as "facility consolidation and severance expenses, net" in the Company's consolidated
condensed statements of operations.
NOTE 20 - DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
The Company has either sold or discontinued certain operations that are accounted for as "Discontinued Operations" under applicable accounting guidance. Discontinued operations are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | March 30, 2024 | | | | |
Loss from discontinued operations: | | | | | | | |
Workers' compensation costs from former textile operations | $ | (29) | | | $ | (33) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Commercial business operations | (86) | | | (51) | | | | | |
Loss from discontinued operations, before taxes | $ | (115) | | | $ | (84) | | | | | |
Income tax benefit | — | | | — | | | | | |
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax | $ | (115) | | | $ | (84) | | | | | |
Workers' compensation costs from former textile operations
Undiscounted reserves are maintained for the self-insured workers' compensation obligations related to the Company's former textile operations. These reserves are administered by a third-party workers' compensation service provider under the supervision of Company personnel. Such reserves are reassessed on a quarterly basis. Pre-tax cost incurred for workers' compensation as a component of discontinued operations primarily represents a change in estimate for each period from unanticipated medical costs associated with the Company's obligations.
Environmental remediation costs from former textile operations
Reserves for environmental remediation obligations are established on an undiscounted basis. The Company has an accrual for environmental remediation obligations related to discontinued operations of $2,142 as of March 29, 2025 and $2,174 as of
December 28, 2024. The liability established represents the Company's best estimate of possible loss and is the reasonable amount to which there is any meaningful degree of certainty given the periods of estimated remediation and the dollars applicable to such remediation for those periods. The actual timeline to remediate, and thus, the ultimate cost to complete such remediation through these remediation efforts, may differ significantly from the Company's estimates. Pre-tax cost for environmental remediation obligations classified as discontinued operations were primarily a result of specific events requiring action and additional expense in each period.
Commercial business operations
In accordance with the Asset Purchase Agreement dated September 13, 2021, the Company sold assets that included certain inventory, certain items of machinery and equipment used exclusively in the Commercial Business, and related intellectual property. Additionally, the Company agreed not to compete with the specified commercial business and the Atlas|Masland markets for a period of 5 years following September 13, 2021. The agreement allowed for the Company to sell the commercial inventory retained by the Company after the divestiture.
The Company reclassified the following assets and liabilities for discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheets:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | December 28, 2024 |
Long Term Assets of Discontinued Operations: | | | |
Other assets | $ | 1,047 | | | $ | 1,064 | |
Long Term Assets Held for Discontinued Operations | $ | 1,047 | | | $ | 1,064 | |
| | | |
Current Liabilities of Discontinued Operations: | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 121 | | | $ | 121 | |
Accrued expenses | 1,000 | | | 1,035 | |
Current Liabilities Held for Discontinued Operations | $ | 1,121 | | | $ | 1,156 | |
| | | |
Long Term Liabilities of Discontinued Operations: | | | |
Other long term liabilities | $ | 3,384 | | | $ | 3,398 | |
Long Term Liabilities Held for Discontinued Operations | $ | 3,384 | | | $ | 3,398 | |
For the three months ended March 29, 2025 and March 30, 2024, the Company reclassified the following operations of the Commercial business included in discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated condensed statements of operations:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | March 30, 2024 | | | | |
Net sales | $ | — | | | $ | 11 | | | | | |
Cost of sales | 86 | | | 118 | | | | | |
Gross profit | (86) | | | (107) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Selling and administrative expenses | — | | | (56) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Loss from discontinued Commercial business operations | $ | (86) | | | $ | (51) | | | | | |
NOTE 21 - SEGMENT REPORTING
Based on applicable accounting standards, the Company has determined that it has one reportable segment, Floorcovering. The Floorcovering segment derives revenues from customers through the sale of residential floorcovering products which include broadloom carpet, rugs, luxury vinyl flooring and engineered hardwood. These products are sold into the designer, retailer, mass merchant and builder markets. The Company derives revenues primarily in the United States and Canada and manages the business activities on a consolidated basis. No customer accounted for more than 10% of net sales in 2025 or 2024, nor did the Company make a significant amount of sales to foreign countries outside of Canada during 2025 or 2024.
The accounting policies of the Floorcovering segment are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The chief operating decision maker ("CODM"), which is the Company's Chief Executive Officer, assesses performance of the Floorcovering segment and decides how to allocate resources based on segment operating income (loss). The CODM
THE DIXIE GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands, except per share data) (Continued)
uses segment operating income (loss) to monitor budget versus actual results and is used in assessing the performance of the segment. The measure of segment assets is reported on the balance sheet as total assets.
The following table outlines information about the reported segment including net sales, significant segment expenses, and segment operating income (loss) for the three months ended March 29, 2025 and March 30, 2024.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | March 30, 2024 | | | | |
Net sales | $ | 62,990 | | | $ | 65,254 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Less: significant segment expenses (1) | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | 46,088 | | | 49,445 | | | | | |
Selling expenses | 11,603 | | | 11,555 | | | | | |
Administrative expenses | 5,271 | | | 4,817 | | | | | |
Segment operating income (loss) | 28 | | | (563) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Reconciliation of segment operating income (loss) to operating income (loss) | | | | | | | |
Other operating (income) expense, net | (98) | | | 52 | | | | | |
Facility consolidation and severance expenses, net | 115 | | | 242 | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) | $ | 11 | | | $ | (857) | | | | | |
(1)Significant segment expense categories and amounts align with the information that is regularly provided to the CODM, included in the measure of segment profit, and considered to be significant. Amounts include the allocation of corporate overhead.
Geographical Disclosures
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | March 30, 2024 | | | | |
Geographical net sales: | | | | | | | |
United States | $ | 62,218 | | | $ | 64,567 | | | | | |
Canada | 575 | | | 533 | | | | | |
Other | 197 | | | 154 | | | | | |
Total | $ | 62,990 | | | $ | 65,254 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| March 29, 2025 | | December 28, 2024 | | | | |
Long-lived assets: (1) | | | | | | | |
United States | $ | 57,028 | | | $ | 59,115 | | | | | |
Other | — | | | — | | | | | |
Total | $ | 57,028 | | | $ | 59,115 | | | | | |
(1)Long-lived assets are comprised of property, plant and equipment - net and operating lease right-of-use assets.